The 1st page: Let model fall in love with you! Film when figure notices outdoor

After you have a sheet to turn over, outside believing you can hope to be able to take it to go out more, pat. And everybody likes its go-between resembles filming very much, film especially with lover of a gang photography together beautiful model, that calls happy.

And now such outside take an activity very much also, no matter be website of each big IT portal, still be video website and forum, the activity is taken outside be being done via regular meeting. Accordingly we have numerous opportunity to go out to undertake the figure outdoor film, when the activity is taken outside attending, we are best anxious head can be chosen solely greatly on the belt, so that make sure better theory turns the result, anxious paragraph of figure standard camera lens in 85mm-135mm had better, groovy 100mm Jiao Duanjing head suits to tap the head that photographs the ministry that take a shoulder, 135mm above camera lens can film film head portrait close-up.

Photography is the art of a light and shadow, filming accordingly when model, we should note radial change more. For better the cheek of model and figure place expression comes out, we need to consider daylighting position, groovy side light and side backlighting are better. When because become,coming down when sunshine is point-blank, light is qualitative too hard, the shadow that will be fed up with appears on the face that can let model.

Seek good light seat

The optimal light time that films room alien resembles is in the morning mix before 10 o’clock afternoon after 3 o’clock, the light that this time chooses won’t too too intense, and be side light, suit figure to film. It is shade the world additionally, film figure also is a first-rate weather.

Had glance board, even if is strong light falls to also can have sent model

The 3rd page: Careful backlighting photograph does not let model become big black face

When additionally outdoors films, still need to notice backlighting environment. Because be below backlighting environment, we pat the face of model very easily into big black face, so how should we avoid the happening of this kind of circumstance?

Backlighting environment falls to appear easily ” big black face “

Flashlight of the buy outside been use

Had used you outside buy flashlight

Correct exposure is to film the Chongzhongzhi when figure is weighed, also be photography in most important. Filming accordingly when figure, for better assurance exposure is correct, we can try to use a dot to measure light more, although its have certain difficulty coefficient, but after mastering it when you, you can discover its give you brought convenience.

The dot of use camera measures light

To Great Master of photography of a lot of figure, the site that uses watch for an opportunity measures light to measure light to the skin, be opposite again next anxious eye, it is one when they often use films skill. When accordingly we are undertaking figure film, also can try more this kind of method.

The 5th page: Too bright or is the picture too dismal? Remember adding / decrease exposure to compensate

What use when you is shot of portrait of a big aperture when, after often using big aperture, bring about integral figure easily too bright or too dark, this moment needs us to notice exposure was compensated more.

Additional, what use when you is not the dot measures light, when using the other way that measure light however, also need to use exposure compensation. Mix when dress of model dress white especially in white setting environment, the white in this moment photograph appears not quite white or when gray, need us to add exposure compensation. Because camera often gives priority to body to measure light with the center when be blocked automatically, at that time white main body can let camera think the environment is very bright by accident, because this brings about underexposure.

The 1st page: Skill 1: Support chance method correctly

Summer is the good season of a go on a journey, let a hundred flowers blossom, everythings on earth is contended for strange bottle colourful, at the same time students also greeted endless summer vacation. A lot of parents can choose this moment to taking children to go out to travel, when travel little of course not the moment that records next happiness with camera. The author arranges a few summer vacation time to go out designedly today filmed skill, hope these little skill can help great master, make your summer ride more wonderful.

·Skill 1: Support chance method correctly

Give clear picture to can assure to pat, above all what we should learn is how to take firm watch for a chance. So with what pose to hold what camera ability reduces watch for a chance to shake? We combine image to learn together below.

 
Mistake and hold contrast correctly

Of the first piece of image supporting chance method is a mistake, because double arm resembles wing be being stretched in that way, the upper part of the body is in not steady state, cause the rock of camera easily; Of the 2nd piece of image supporting chance method is correct, use elbow places tight system. Carry firm watch for a chance together with two hands, among them a hand is become annular hold camera lens in the palm, help scorch and right anxious. Such body upper part of the bodies can be in the condition that stretchs tight relatively closely, when making camera is filming, not allow easy rock.

Fore-and-aft support chance method

The 2nd page: Skill 2: How to film figure

·Skill 2: How to film figure

Outer the most likelihood in giving the picture that travel place films is figure photograph, how but have knack,take good figure picture, the author is told about for you below film the little skill of figure photograph.

 
The focus when taking figure should be put in eye ministry

Contrast reflects an image that feels the 2nd piece apparently two pieces this more lifelike, the distinction of these two pieces of photographs lights the eye that is a person. The eye is interior window, eye clarity has a god to do an individual can have a mind it seems that, rectify piece of photograph to be met otherwise of soft, lose crucial point. Filming ministry of cross-eye of figure hour hand adds up to Jiao Fei accurately so constant important. The person that be filmed without giving thought to places what model, no matter film from what angle, must close accurately in the light of eye ministry anxious. When opening big aperture to film especially, decrescent of depth of field, add up to deflection of anxious position in a way to be able to bring about eye ministry to break anxious, the person that film should try to notice.

Print of big aperture figure

Print of big aperture figure

The 3rd page: Skill 3: How to film scenery

·Skill 3: How to film scenery

Go out travel nature is little not of the scenery film, do we want how do river of will gallant mountains and rivers-land and beautiful urban and rural scene exhibit ability to come out now? The skill of a few respects is met below to everybody the friend is helped somewhat.

·Of outdoors scene film

Filming when outdoors scene most often use film mode is ” aperture is preferential automatic exposure ” . Can choose aperture value freely because of the person that film, left the person that film larger choice space than it with automatic archives photograph. Filming the setting is worth the aperture of camera lens to be between F5.6-F8 when the scenery for convention, the photograph depth of field that such patting go out is bigger, can make close shot closes entirely to distant view anxious.

Scenery print 1

Scenery print 2

·Small be apart from film

Small be apart from the world very beautiful, because small it is OK to be apart from enlarge microcosmos, those who get is us the thing that daily vision cannot see, have visual wallop more so. Whether do you also want to pat the microcosmos of a few beauty in journey? The author takes you to walk into this beautiful world below.

Small be apart from print 1

Small be apart from print 2

The 4th page: Skill 4: Prevent rainwater and sun point-blank

·Skill 4: Prevent rainwater and sun point-blank

The summer is a season that change not measures, in the morning still is burning sun high above in the sky arrived afternoon with respect to rainstorm bend basin. In the process that camera is using most those who abstain from is sunshine is point-blank and of rainwater erode.

Camera structure pursues

The principle of camera and camera is same, collect the light to sensor through camera lens, obtain thereby colourful and clear picture. But, film for long to the direction of the sun when us, sunshine can be without the illuminate of reservation to be on camera lens, gather together intense light to go up to flimsy sensor then, harm the sensor of camera. Light lower camera service life, cause camera damage again, misfire. So in use should avoid camera camera lens to be opposite continuously as far as possible the sun.

Sun should prevent as far as possible in using point-blank

Regard an electron as the product, water is its greatest nightmare undoubtedly, meet into water not just complete put an end to an electron equipment, damp, mildewy problem nots allow likewise hopeful. If your camera is not 3 prevent type, so below the case that using protective fish trap, to beach, rain Xue Tian is enraged still is stay at a respectful distance from sb is good, came to Beijing to fall repeatedly recently especially heavy rain, is what your camera protects not bad?

Water is the natural enemy of camera

The 1st page: What is exposure

Of before passing two chapters explained us to have to the main parameter of camera roughly understanding, but far insufficient still to camera parameter was being seen merely for an outstanding cameraman, can grasp watch for an opportunity adroitly the requirement that all sorts of parameter just take good picture is not sufficient condition. For convention, a piece of good picture above all its exposure must be correct (unless you think,film distinct artistic effect) . It is accurate that that what kind of exposure just says to go up? Fasten anxious, the author will be you below specific tell about a photograph exact exposure skill.

·What is exposure

Exposure is simple for namely what component CMOS or CCD accept sensitization to come in from camera lens is smooth and form video so process. Shine what film in us if will be photographed,according to a short while the object is patted too, so the expression that because shine too,the part with brighter picture is met and loses detail, we say such photograph exposed to the sun too; Manage together, when what you pat the object that be photographed is too dark, the detail of picture shadow also can is short of somewhat break, such photograph is owed exposed to the sun. Below two pieces of photographs are a piece to expose to the sun too, one piece is to owe expose to the sun, such exposure is illegal, they cannot call eligible photograph.

 
Shine too and crossing dismal picture is unqualified

The system measuring light of camera is very powerful nowadays, when P archives, A archives and S archives are being used to film for convention, won’t appear particularly apparent expose to the sun too or owe expose to the sun, but the hand stirs M file different, because M archives is pure hand,stir file, so abecedarian often pilot is not very good, also compare naturally to M archives meeting relatively be fear of. The author is emphasized today tell about how to make photograph exposure accurate when the hand stirs M file for everybody.

The 2nd page: What kind of exposure just says to go up accurate

·What kind of exposure just says to go up accurate

We are already simple what understanding is exposure, that what is correct exposure? Actually correct exposure is of relative to character, below identical illumination circumstance, it is different that the light color part that takes a thing and brunet part turn over luminosity, we want to show an object in the picture, the light exposure that is aimed at light color and brunet part also is abhorrent. That is to say, in same film inside limits of find a view, want an object to have difference of light and shade only, that has partial section underexposure or overexposure necessarily. Since be such then we should let be patted above all of course the exposure of main body part of the thing is correct. The when exposure of part of thing main body is exact we can say this piece of photograph exposure in a piece of photograph is accurate. We come to specific specification through a group of photographs below.

The too bright detail that white flower takes is short of break

The beautiful detail after reducing light exposure is shown come out

This piece of picture is too dismal, belong to owe expose to the sun

Light and shade of the picture after increasing light exposure is normal

This piece of photograph although the brim is too dark but exposure of main body thing is exact, so exposure is correct

The 3rd page: M archives takes a picture edge tool, exposure clew

·M archives takes a picture edge tool, exposure clew

When although we are in,archives of use camera M takes a picture, the hand moves a setting all parameter of camera, but camera serves as us ” good brother ” can undertake remindful well-meaningly to us by, this reminds call exposure clew. Is this exposure clew in which? Actually it is met in a lot of people the place of oversight, that is — in viewfinder.

The exposure in viewfinder hints

This thing that resembles reference axis a bit is exposure clew, do not see it very ordinary, it however can real time the light exposure of current to you picture undertakes clew. Reminding you current exposure is worth is to pass to exposed to the sun or be deficient in somewhat. Is so magical thing how work? Look please below graphic.

Left of exposure clew deflection shines too on behalf of the picture

Exposure clew stands by midpoint light exposure more more accurate

Picture of delegate of right of exposure clew deflection is too dismal

Exposure clew stands by midpoint light exposure more more appropriate

When exposure clew is when midpoint as it happens of picture light and shade

The 4th page: The detailed of the mode that measure light of camera is solved

·The detailed of the mode that measure light of camera is solved

Through determining to be photographed content reflexes the light that come back to undertake measuring light by force infirmly the convention of the system that measure light of digital camera, such measuring measure light to reflex type that what smooth method says. Its principle is very simple, camera assumes place measures smooth extent automatically glance rate for the gray of 18% (this numerical value is get through a large number of research) , the picture that films when place glances rate prep above when 18% gray scale, camera thinks the picture exposed to the sun too, need moves low light exposure (move small aperture, or move fast shutter) , owe namely conversely expose to the sun, need adds light exposure. We are with Ni Kang D3100 below exemple, will see the pattern measuring light of this machine.

 
  Enter menu by I key first             Choose the mode measuring light of camera

This machine shares 3 kinds of different pattern that measure light

·The dot measures light

The dot measures light, just as its name implies is opposite only namely the dot undertakes measuring light, should be nodded and be in to the focus same a position (it is a very small area actually just, not be complete dot) , the advantage of this kind of method that measure light is OK the be fond of according to cameraman, think to be nodded correctly to certain cameraman, perhaps be filmed main body undertakes measuring light correctly, and won’t be disturbed by the other light around, in other words the exposure that camera assures this a little bit only is correct, other place exposure is exact it no matter.

Applicable film utility: Arena photographs, individual art is illuminated, news feature article or story.

The dot measures light to aim a toy

·Central key measures light

Principle and dot measure light identical, it is it only those who measure is not one is nodded, however a smaller area (convention is picture center 10% right-and-left area) . Its advantage is when filming automatically, obtain more easily relatively true, more adjacent and actual measure light, the exposure that won’t bring about because of the place that measured spot to aim a mistake is wrong. Defect is cannot undertake measuring light correctly to a very minor reference point. Below most circumstance central key measures light is a kind of very practical mode that measure light, but if you need filmed principal part no longer picture center word, central key measures light not applicable.

Applicable film utility: Figure photograph, close-up photograph.

The range that light measures mainly in the center of measures light than the dot big

·Matrix measures light

Matrix measures light and evaluation to measure light is same idea, it is the appearance cent becomes a few area, every area measures light alone, next camera processor collect area measures the numerical value that give and reach through weight computation each a final cost, undertake measuring light to whole picture thereby. The advantage of this mode that measure light depends on can achieving the appearance with balanced light and shade easily, won’t appear to local Gao Guang exposes to the sun too or be owed expose to the sun, whole picture light and shade is balanced. Its defect is to cannot satisfy a variety of conditions, for instance, shadow, backlighting is waited a moment.

Applicable film utility: Collective photograph, domestic group photo, groovy scenery photograph.

Matrix measures smooth meeting to take care of whole picture brightness

The 5th page: Control exposure another edge tool, exposure compensation

·Control exposure another edge tool, exposure compensation

We a moment ago filmed then Xue Jing’s problem, below the situation that measures light automatically in camera, because camera is being measured,the feeling that the snow that pats can have dusky is the standard is with the gray of 18% when light, that is to say although you take a picture to a piece of white paper, the paper that takes also is of 18% ” grey paper ” .

Of the dusky that white paper shows

To solve such problem we are about ” change ” the camera understanding to exposure level, appeared so exposure compensation. Exposure is compensated even if change camera to perform cipher out automatically conciously ” appropriate ” exposure parameter, make a photograph brighter dimmer perhaps. The person that such filming is OK adjust according to oneself idea the degree of light and shade of the photograph, innovation goes distinct visual effect to wait. Photograph opportunity changes what aperture is worth or shutter speed undertakes exposure is worth to adjust for convention. We read print first, all print are camera the setting is aperture mode of first automatic exposure, use exposure to compensate a function to classification change photograph brightness undertakes filming.

Exposure compensation is – 2EV print

Exposure compensation is – 1EV print

Exposure compensation is 0

Exposure compensation is + 1EV print

Exposure compensation is + 2EV print

The 6th page: The editor teachs you how to compensate with good exposure

·The editor teachs you how to compensate with good exposure

Above paragraphs author introduced exposure compensatory to everybody penitentiary, but in what kind of circumstance we fall to need to adjust is but in what kind of circumstance we fall to need to adjust,exposure compensated? The author is acted according to for you below on whole strategy of exposure compensation use skill. If your camera is used dispute hand stirs file, so fall in following case, be about to consider to undertake exposure compensates:

The １ , white object that is filmed is it seems that in the photograph gray or not quite white when, want to add light exposure, say simply even if ” add more in vain more ” , this is mixed with the basic principle of exposure it seems that the habit runs in the opposite direction, actually otherwise, because,this is of camera measure light to often be lay particular stress on with central main body, white main body can let camera think by accident very the environment is very bright, consequently underexposure, this also is the common fault that most abecedarian makes easily.

 
Film Xue Jingshi should add exposure to compensate appropriately

2, cloudy day and big mist when, the environment is remained bright, but the intensity of illumination of actual object is apparently insufficient, if do not increase exposure,compensation brings about a photograph possibly dim, proper exposure is compensated, add 0.3 to 0.7 can make scenery brightness more natural.

 
Mist day should add exposure compensation appropriately

3, film exorbitant or reflectivity of main body itself is too low. For instance you are filming black object, or the bride that films white marriage gauze wraps around personally in high-key setting, if measure the light exposure that gives solely automatically to camera not to try to adjust, so, inky object and white ceremonial robe or dress record what go up in film, may be same kind of ash of 18% is tonal.

 
Exposure compensation should be reduced when patting black object

4, film the environment is compared dim, need adds brightness, and flashlight cannot rise penitentiary when, can undertake compensating to exposure, add light exposure appropriately.

The 7th page: Wonderful instant how can error!

·Wonderful instant how can error!

Although author thereinbefore introduced so much the skill that concerns correct exposure, but the hard to avoid when be being used actually to abecedarian meets some hurry-scurry, do not know a fault, change in a few illuminant especially relatively complex, or watch for an opportunity is not easy and right the situation that measures light, we can not adjust well and truly quickly every time camera exposure value, so that missed very much wonderful instant. How can this be good? The author introduces an unique skill to everybody again below, surround exposure.

Alleged surround exposure (Bracketing) be opposite namely same film the object films the photograph of light exposure of 3 pieces of equal difference, be like normal, insufficient, excessive, apply to complex illuminant, or watch for an opportunity is not easy and right the situation that measures light. Its practice is a piece to press exposure of the value that measure light first, be added on the foundation and reduce light exposure in its next each exposure a piece, if still be not had,hold, can change more light exposure pats a few pieces more, can be 0.3EV, 0.7EV, 1EV to wait by class difference will adjust light exposure, the light exposure of every pieces of photograph all not identical, such can from a series of an one Zhang Ling’s person picks in the photograph satisfactory. We are with Ni Kang D7000 below exemple demonstrate how to be used for you surround exposure.

Find in preexistence menu surround exposure order option

Choose the exposure order that we need

Press key-press of airframe lateral BKT to undertake installing

3F delegate films 3 pieces of photographs, 1 differ for exposure level

Be over in the setting after surrounding exposure parameter, we can undertake filming, the author suggests everybody is being used pattern is taking camera setting repeatedly when surrounding exposure to film. Be in namely below surround the print that films below exposure mode.

Focal length: 105mm aperture: F/ 5.6 ISO speed: 1600

Time of exposure: 1/ 320Exposure is compensated: 0EVBalance: in vain? Far?

Focal length: 105mm aperture: F/ 5.6 ISO speed: 1600

Time of exposure: 1/ 640Exposure is compensated: -1EVBalance: in vain? Far?

Focal length: 105mm aperture: F/ 5.6 ISO speed: 1600

Time of exposure: 1/ 160Exposure is compensated: 1EVBalance: in vain? Far?

Surrounded exposure huge to help us these abecedarian that just entered photography world, it us more energy put go up and filming is not pair of light exposure to hold. Photograph as us of course of the technology rise and of experience accumulate. Everybody can accomplish fast and exact exposure.

·Summary

What which mother sees him child is beautiful illuminate and do not use a facial expression for it? Unfortunate is, should catch the picture that takes the happy hour that can reflect frisky bub and real individual character truly but not quite easy! We share professional photography lover to concern the small tricks of the trade that takes a picture for the child together with everybody here.

　　 1.Often do not say ” laugh at “

Often do not say ” laugh at “

“Often do not call the child to laugh at before film, can let them look very factitious only so. Contrary, we can let them do our to like the business that do, perhaps also can give their jest to amuse them to laugh through asking them the question. ” — cameraman Reagan Danniersi

　　2.Had used favorable position

Use very favorable position

“Same height should be located in with the child when filming. The body place such as the eye that you can give them, nose, mouth, both hands, double foot will go up a few close-up. ” — Sala Hasitaide

　　3.Adjust shutter speed

Adjust shutter speed

“Speed of the shutter when Jing Jing films should maintain at least in in 1/125, film when amuse oneself for 1/250, 1/1000 is when motion. If you do not think the hand on use camera uses exposure function, you can try TV to install a function. You are OK therefrom chooses shutter career, all camera of other can help you do calm. Next you are patted well enough! ! ” — An Na

　　4.As alternant as the child

With the child alternant

“Follow the child to when the child films, had better remember alternant. Do not want a setting to film setting, should follow a feeling to went to go only… when park, backyard or dot of beach and other places film, this are very useful. Those bright-coloured beautiful flowers and plants that let them taking themselves to discover are careless, you should capture those when film only magical and jubilating hour is OK. ” — Kelisiding · Deng Ken

　　5.Outfit is foolish

Install foolish

“Respecting takes a picture to the child, outfit of your need society is foolish. Must not be afraid of make a fool of oneself. ” — pleasant of Luo Li of snow appropriate ·

” barefoot mom ” Milan amounts to also hold with: “Want to just try to amuse them certainly certainly happy. “Want to just try to amuse them certainly certainly happy..

　　 6.Pat more

Much pat

“My best proposal actually very simple: Take many picture everyday… the camera that I tell others to want to take my at any time and place all the time. If you have the child, can install camera in diaper bag. If your child a little a bit older saying, you also can fill in camera inside the pocket or elsewhere. ” — Ailisha Luxiyanuo

” Ciao, chessa! ” Mo Ni Ka Shaerman also gave out to suggest similarly: “Take a picture to the child more without fail. Because dot is very good,move, their expressional shift is even so rapidder than blinking. I discover a bit, film 6 Zhang Zhi hind, always have a piece of good picture that holds person individual character among them, if lucky word, I still perhaps can film a chain of good picture. I still perhaps can film a chain of good picture..

　　 7.Develop your sense of humor

Develop your sense of humor

“Giving the child to take a picture is a job that has challenge sex very much. I discover, we were not necessary to follow them for the child’s pose when take a picture vexed, want to learning to suit however, and let the child do true oneself, such ability can record the picture of next child happiness hour. ” — the card in handkerchief spy of · of fatigue human relations

Use colour and figure, let affection of still life photography send upright and unafraid.

Still life photographs, often should compare athletic photography and wild animal photography to have challenge sex more, because you want to accomplish complete control to accuse to each element in camera lens, from the choice of the content that be photographed, composition of a picture, wait a moment to the light and exposure. because of such, you may feel to film still life is more complicated.

Rise from simple patting first at the beginning, search in the home a few enough attractive target, the handicraft that it can be an extraordinary is tasted, also can be simple small place. Be about to consider glossy issue next, use the natural light that shoots from the window for example, add a curtain to let the light become more downy, next reoccupy together white board treat as glance board, make light to shadow place.

The cameraman that has experience more is met a size, appearance, simple sense each not same target is arranged together, try to use different light, use all sorts of illume device.

Not same target is arranged together

　　Film doohickey

Begin to be patted from the simplest object. Choose an object, place it go up in planar setting, nature of have the aid of films solely. Best the three-dimensional feeling that can behave an object with side light and simple sense.

Setting also should coordinate collocation with the object, or the main component that is the complement that serves as an object and foil atmosphere, must choose the color, setting that feels appropriate character.

　　 Make still life clever rise

appearance the object of each different arranges differ, color combination, complete oneself satisfactory work.

Collect all sorts of young boy or girl friends that have similar feature

Collect all sorts of young boy or girl friends that have similar feature, often can medley give a few good design to come. It is for instance in this piece of photograph, mark of observation taking a heart this it is how to use black yellow element all sorts of young boy or girl friends clever collocation is together.

Graph, setting and lamplight element across are used

You are OK the graph a few likeness, setting and lamplight element across are used, match thereby piece more the design of diversification comes. In this piece of photograph, you can discover a few be like the element that ever was acquainted, actually they had appeared in the first piece of photograph.

Close quarters films

In this piece of photograph, mark this use close quarters to film, apply small depth of field ably to center everybody’s look on the object that be photographed. Take care the color that observes setting element and quality of a material, look how do they form good echo with the main body that be photographed.